There are many choices in Chair Tilt Mechanisms of different styles and designs. Most of you know the tilt mechanisms can be classified by their functions. But you may not know they can be also sorted by the number of functions. And this is what we’re going to introduce to you.
The chair tilt mechanism is installed under the seat and linked to the cylinder. This kind of construction is very obvious as shown in the video on the right. And we can know from the video how to use a multifunctional tilt mechanism. But it is invisible when a person is sitting on a seat. When people buy chairs, they are in a similar situation, which is ignored by most people.
When choosing office chairs, laymen usually pay attention to appearance, function and price.
While experts know that the technical core of office chairs lies in the design and manufacture of the office chair tilt mechanism, and the core of safety lies in the class of the gas cylinder. As long as customers grasp these two key points, they can pick out seats are generally durable, comfortable and safe.
The following will bring you to know about 5 general office chair tilt mechanisms on the market, whose functions increase from 1 to 5.
1. General Lifting Tilt Mechanism – One function
Only the control height of the seat (high and low), the seat cushion can be raised and lowered freely.
Press the button of the chair cylinder in order to release the pressure inside the cylinder.
It’s commonly used in bar chairs, laboratory chairs.
Let’s take the Swivel Tilt Mechanism as example and watch the video to learn about how this kind of one-function tilt mechanism works.

2. Hot-selling Two-function Tilt Mechanism- Two function
This tilt mechanism has a control lever. The seat cushion can be raised and lowered freely like the aboved one.
Also set with a rotation control device, it can control the back elasticity by spring which may control manual. However, it cannot lock the back leaned angle.
As shown in the video above, Swivel Tilt Mechanism is designed to be butterfly shape.
- The top surface 2 and the hole 21 of the butterfly-shaped pallet are used for connecting to the seat pan of chair.
- While the recessed and downward plate frame 4 and other accessories together form the support system A. The support system A is set with the circle tube 1, the lever 5 and the elastic knob 6.

How to use the Butterfly Tilt Mechanism
- The height of the entire office chair can be adjusted by the pressing operation of the lever 5.
- Rotate the lever 5 clockwise to adjust the height of the cushion.
- The strong spring in the elastic knob group 6 enables the office chair to recline backward together with a comfortable elasticity.
- Rotate the cylindrical knob 6 at the bottom of the tilt mechanism clockwise to increase the elasticity of the back of the chair. And rotate it counter clockwise to decrease the elasticity of the back of the chair.
- Pull out the right control lever to unlock the back cushion. The user can tilt the back cushion.
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Seat Tilt
Office chairs with such type of tilt mechanisms mostly have a structure in which the seat cushion is directly connected to the seat back. Therefore, when tilting backward, the angle between the seat back and the seat cushion is fixed, and the sitting posture of the human body will not change.

In other words, if you want to keep reclining for a long time while resting, the body will not be able to reach a position close to lying down. So generally consumers will move the buttocks slightly forward to adjust their sitting position. The effect of adjusting the sitting posture by moving the body forward is limited. What’s more, it is easy to cause pain and soreness due to improper force on the chiropractic.
Back Tilt
In addition, there is a structure whose seat back and the seat cushion are separately assembled. In this structure, the L-shaped bracket is used to connect the seat back and is connected to the seat cushion with springs. So that the seat back has the flexibility to tilt backward. Only the chair back has the elastic reclining. While the seat cushion remains immobile, which is not enough for the reclining rest for a long time.

However, its structure is simple and with an affordable price. It is really cost-effective, so the demand volume is huge.

3. Three-function Tilt Mechanism
This kind of tilt mechanism is the current popular tilt mechanism. It has three adjustment functions: backward locking, seat cushion lifting, and backward elasticity adjustment.
Besides, the appearance design of such type of tilt mechanism is very diverse. Its three functions can be realized by one Lever or two Levers, plus a Knob.



The above three different tilt mechanisms all have a KNOB to adjust the spring force when tilting.
Rotate the cylindrical knob at the bottom of the tilt mechanism clockwise to increase the elasticity of the back of the chair. And rotate it counterclockwise to decrease the elasticity of the back of the chair.

4. Ergonomic Four-function Tilt Mechanism
Compared with the general three-function tilt mechanism, the ergonomic four-function tilt mechanism adds the front and rear adjustment function of the seat cushion.
The depth adjustment function of the seat cushion makes it suitable for users with different leg lengths. The user makes the thigh fully seated on the cushion through moderate adjustment. Increasing the contact area between the body and the seat cushion is the best way to reduce the pressure of the lower limbs. A smaller pressure makes the user feel more comfortable and the sitting time is longer.

The cushion depth adjustment function is one of the main differences between ordinary office chairs and ergonomic office chairs.
There are many styles of four-function tilt mechanism with ergonomic wire control. They may be operated by buttons, levers, wheels, or wire control technology.
And that prevents the conventional tilt mechanism from directly extending the control device from the mechanism. And then cause problems that the location of each control function is scattered and unsightly.

5. Ergonomic Five-function Tilt Mechanism
In addition to the original four adjustment functions, the five-function tilt mechanism also adds a seat cushion angle adjustment function. And that can adapt to the special needs of different users from more indicators.
For the four types of tilt mechanisms mentioned above, the seat plate can only be tilted backward with the backrest passively. However, the seat plate of the five-function tilt mechanism can not only tilt backward, but more importantly, it can tilt forward independently. The chair can be tilted forward ensures even distribution of the pressure on legs and keeps the feet firm to the ground. As a result, your legs will feel more comfortable while sitting on this chair.

Advantages of the 5-function tilt mechanism for users
- Allow user in a comfortable posture
- Relief user from back pain
- Improve blood circulation
Below is Multifunction Tilt Mechanism, the LEVER A can control the tilting of seat plate from forward 1.5° to backward 2.5°. Let’s see how it realizes the 5 functions.
The ergonomic computer chair with seat cushion angle adjustment function requires the tilt mechanism and seat cushion design to be closely linked.
So when it is produced in the factory, the tilt mechanism, seat cushion, and seat back are generally pre-assembled.
After the customer gets the seat, he only needs to connect the tripod to the upper part of the seat with a pneumatic bar, which is very easy to install.

Conclusion
The different kinds of tilt mechanisms mentioned above are sorted by the number of functions that they can realize. They can meet varying degrees of adjustment needs.
Before you purchase a tilt mechanism for your office chair, you should take the “2 What” into account:
- What is your budget?
- What functions do you need?
After that, you can get the right one for your office chair.